消失场荧光测量的理论和应用研究

消失场荧光技术已被广泛应用在工业、生物和医学等领域的研究工作中．本文给出各种分层结构中消失场分布的严密电磁理论．在生物和医学上，利用受激荧光强度正比于局部电场能量的规律，可根据测得的相对荧光强度算出细胞和基板的间距．文中还给出一些消失场荧光测量的应用．     

隔水管非线性振动的线性化分析

本文在规则波浪与海流联合作用下对海洋钻井隔水管进行了动力分析,对非线性拖曳力采用改进的线性化方法,推导了有限元线性振动方程。求解这些方程几乎象静力方程一样,只需要少数几次迭代就可求得响应最大值。同时给出一些规则波浪与海流联合作用下的算例,并对由本文方法和由非线性时间域动力分析方法分别求得的两种结果进行了比较。比较表明,两种计算结果吻合。本文的线性化方法及把动力方程变换为静力方程的方法,能节约计算机时。隔水管是海洋工程中较典型的构件,该分析方法便于实际应用。     

基于嵌入式技术的测井面板设计及应用

提出了一种基于PC104嵌入式模块的高性能测井面板设计方案。该面板包含有数据遥传、深度、模拟及数字I/O以及专用人机交互等接口部件,可以作为高性能下井仪与通用地面系统之间的前端子系统使用。该面板在提供全面的测井仪器接口并具有强大的数据处理能力的同时,能够很好地保护所配接下井仪的知识产权。该面板在功能、性能、可扩展性、可靠性和安全性、研发周期、性能价格比等方面比传统意义上的测井面板都有改进,在一种高分辨率感应测井仪中投入现场应用,取得了合格的测井资料。     

An Asymptotic UTD Solution for the Scattering by an Impedance Wedge at Skew Incidence

Asymptotic expressions for the fields scattered by an isotropic impedance wedge at skew incidence are derived in the frame of the uniform geometrical theory of diffraction （UTD）. They are obtained by approximately solving the difference equations generated from impedance boundary con ditions （IBCs） in Maliuzhinets＇ approach. The method overcomes the discontinuity of the nonuniform evaluation given in the literature referred and can give out satisfactory numerical results.     

Comparative Analysis and Development Trend of Rock Drill

A large number of pneumatic rock drills are being extensively used in a majority of mines in China nowadays, with a high noise level up to 125 dB（A） and large vibration and oil-fog on working-site, which can seriously jeopardize manipulator＇ s body and mind. Aiming at improving drilling environment and labor safety condition, the production mechanism of noise of all sorts of rock drills including pneumatic hydraulic and water-powered rock drills and measures of reducing noise level of pneumatic rock drills in special were discussed and led to the conclusion of that the pneumatic rock drills should be eliminated step by step, the hydraulic rock drill should be developed at full speed and especially the water-powered rock drill should be studied and applied according to the situation of China. In addition, the reasons of why hydraulic rock drills have not yet been used extensively and spread wide areas in China were discussed. The main technical parameters of newly developed leg-supporting water-powered rock drill and the comparation of experimental data between pneumatic rock drill and hydraulic rock drill were listed. The experimental results show that water-powered rock drill possesses the same superior properties as hydraulic rock drill and its noise is less than 20 dB（A） than pneumatic rock drill and there is no oil-fog on the working-site and vibration is reduced largely~ but its drilling speed is raised largely , its structure is simpler, and maintenance is convenient. Therefore, popularizing applying of water-powered rock drill will be an effective way of improving mine working environment according to the current situation of China.     

时变电磁场作用下金属熔体中的Lorentz力分析

运用电磁互感耦合原理，对时变电磁场中金属熔体凝固过程中的受力进行了分析，并运用ANSYS5．7软件进行了数值模拟。结果表明，在时变电磁场中，液态金属受勤大小随时间周期变化的Lorentz力作用，使得金属熔体在凝固过程中获得无接触搅拌。     

圆坯连铸结晶器电磁搅拌数学模拟

用数学模拟对马钢一钢厂圆坯连铸结晶器(断面尺寸为φ450mm)电磁搅拌过程进行了研究,找出变化规律,确定合理的工艺参数,优化结晶器流场.电磁搅拌过程的计算结果表明:磁场强度随搅拌频率减小、搅拌电流增大而增大;电流强度不改变磁场分布;在结晶器高度方向上磁场分布呈现中间大两端小的特征,流场在搅拌力作用下更趋于合理.最佳搅拌工艺参数为:搅拌电流350A,频率2Hz.     

大方坯连铸跨结晶器电磁搅拌的数值模拟

借助有限元分析软件ANSYS,在电流为600A,频率为2Hz条件下,对大方坯跨结晶器电磁搅拌进行了数值分析·实验结果和模拟结果对比表明,试验结果和数值模拟结果基本相符·重点分析了不同的电流和频率下,铸坯中心磁场强度和节点电磁力的变化规律,结果表明:铸坯中心磁场强度、节点电磁力随电流增大而增加,也随频率增加而增加,在8Hz时达到最大值·     

频率对矩形电磁连铸结晶器内磁场和弯月面的影响

研究了在电磁软接触连铸过程中,电源输入频率的变化对矩形电磁软接触结晶器内的磁感应强度分布规律和弯月面变化情况的影响.结果表明:当电源输入频率增大时,结晶器内的磁感应强度减小.电源输入频率的改变不影响结晶器内磁场分布的相对均匀性.弯月面的高度与电源输入频率成反比,频率越高,弯月面稳定性越好.在实际生产中,如果需要提高电源输入频率,则应该同时适当的增大电源功率来弥补激励电流的减小,以保证软接触效果.     

开关电源的电磁干扰分析及抑制

针对开关电源电磁干扰的形成原因,提出了几种降低和抑制电磁干扰的方法.实际应用表明所提方法不但可行而且可以提高开关电源的电磁兼容性.